Verse-by-Verse KJV Commentary
Proverbs 11:10-14
What One Man Does to a City
10 When it goeth well with the righteous, the city rejoiceth: and when the wicked perish, there is shouting. 11 By the blessing of the upright the city is exalted: but it is overthrown by the mouth of the wicked.
Proverbs 11:10-11 KJVGodliness is municipal. A community is genuinely better off — safer, juster, more prosperous — when righteous men do well in it, and instinctively relieved when a wicked man's grip breaks; the cheering at a tyrant's fall is the human race telling the truth for once. Verse 11 traces the mechanics: the upright bless a city up; wicked mouths — the corrupt official, the demagogue, the liar with a platform — talk it down to rubble. The decline of nations traces, again and again, not to weak economies but to unprincipled men.
12 He that is void of wisdom despiseth his neighbour: but a man of understanding holdeth his peace.
Proverbs 11:12 KJVContempt for your neighbor is self-report: it advertises what you're void of. The understanding man, who knows his own heart's inventory, finds despising others harder — self-knowledge forms the man of love. And note his signature move: he holdeth his peace. Not every observation needs publishing.
13 A talebearer revealeth secrets: but he that is of a faithful spirit concealeth the matter.
Proverbs 11:13 KJVThe talebearer is a merchant — he traffics in his neighbor's name and honor and vends his wares of scandal door to door, carrying hatred like a traveler bringing plague in his garments from city to city. Two defenses: be the faithful spirit who conceals the matter — the rare friend who can both give counsel and keep counsel — and starve the trade; a talebearer with no listeners goes out of business. The old Danish proverb is shrewd: tell nothing to your friend that your enemy may not know — and tell nothing as a friend that makes you the enemy's courier.
14 Where no counsel is, the people fall: but in the multitude of counsellors there is safety.
Proverbs 11:14 KJVTrue of nations and true of you: the man who consults no one is a ship in the rocks without a pilot. But mark the fine print Rehoboam wrote in blood — he had a multitude of counselors and chose the flatterers (1 Kings 12). The multitude is safety only if you pick counselors for their wisdom, not their agreement.
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Proverbs: Wisdom from the KING
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